政府的英文是什么 政府government[英][ˈgʌvənmənt] [美][ˈɡʌvənmənt] 双语:财政部长楼继伟谈财政改革(4) 然而,楼提供了一个折中的办法。与其向地方政府拨付资金,不如加大各级政府的行政自主权。这样一来,各级政府就会得到不同份额的资金。 这引出了楼的第二个故事。洛杉矶政府在处理污染问题上有过惨痛的经历,洛杉矶的污染问题并不是因为这个城市生产了多少辆车或者有多少个发电厂,而是由外来的摩托车和别处的发电厂造成。这个问题的发现促成联邦环境保护署的诞生。 楼说,这是一个“外部效应”的典型例子,根据经济参考书,这就是为什么一些权力应该保留在省级政府或者国家政府,因为县级政府没能力处理‘外部效应’。他示意即将到来的财政改革,重中之重是要有明确的责任划分。 Lou, however, presented an alternative. Rather than distributing a larger piece of the total revenue to local governments, he said it is more important to carve up administrative authority among varying levels of government. This way, the different levels of government receive different shares of money. This led to Lou's second story. Los Angeles' painful experience in tackling the pollution problem was not because of how many cars the city produced or how many power plants the city housed. It was because automobiles from other cities and power stations in other places polluted Los Angeles. The realization of this spawned the federal Environmental Protection Agency. Lou said this was a typical example of "externalities", according to economic textbooks, which is why some power should remain with provincial or national governments to address the "externalities" that county-level governments cannot enforce. He hinted that a clear stipulation of responsibility is a priority for the coming fiscal reforms. 中英文例句 1. But many republicans genuinely equate fed bond-buying with reckless government activism leading to rampant inflation. 但是很多共和党人真诚地认为美联储购买债券的行为和导致疯狂通胀的鲁莽政治激进主义没有区别。 2. Any incoming government will have the same objective. 任何即将就任的内阁都有相同的目标。 3. Britain is good at technocratic government. 英国擅长于组建技术专家管理机构。 4. He certainly would not be a proponent of big government. 他当然也不会成为大政体的一个部分。 5. While serving as mayor he continued to teach a course in american government at that same high school. 在当镇长的同时他还一直在同一所高中里教美国政治课。 |