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中英文对照成语故事—半途而废

时间:2013-06-14 17:21来源:http://yr.89sp.com 作者:英蕊 点击:
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      东汉时,有个名叫乐羊子的人,没有远大志向。他有一个贤慧聪明的妻子,经常勉励他上进。

      有一天,乐羊子拾到一块黄金,他欢喜地拿给妻子看。妻子非常生气地说:“这块金子是别人掉在路上的,我们应该靠劳动挣钱啊!”乐羊子连忙拿起黄金,跑回原处,等待失主前来认领。有一位朋友劝乐羊子应该去求学。乐羊子回家跟妻子商议,妻子很高兴,鼓励他前去。

      乐羊子在外面读了一年书,总是想家,于是向老师请了假回家探望。当妻子得知乐羊子并没完成学业时,非常伤心,拿起剪刀,把自己辛辛苦苦织的布剪成两截。乐羊子大惊,问妻子这是为什么?妻子说:“你求学应该是靠日积月累、刻苦钻研才能学成,现在你中途回来,不是和这块布一样半途而废了吗?”

      乐羊子听了,深深受到感动,明白了妻子的苦心。从此,他发愤求学,整整过了七年,直到学业完成,才回家探望妻子。

      During the Warring States Period (475-221BC), there was a man called Yue Yangzi in State Yue. One day he saw a piece of gold on the road and picked it up. He took it home and gave it to his wife. But his wife was not happy. The virtuous woman said, "I hear that a man of morality doesn't drink a thief's water and a man of probity refuses to accept alms. What do you think of the action of picking up another's lost valuable and possessing it for one's own?"

      Yue Yangzi, feeling ashamed, sent the gold back to where he found it.

      The next year, Yue Yangzi felt that he should go out and visit scholars to enrich his knowledge. So he set off.

   A year later, he came back home suddenly.

   "Why have you returned?" asked his wife in surprise, "You've only spent one year studying with scholars."

   "I come back because I missed you very much."

   Without saying anything, his wife took a pair of scissors and went to the loom at which she had worked. Pointing at the half done brocade, she proclaimed : "This brocade is woven from the finest silk. I wove one strand after another to produce the brocade. Now if I cut it, all my previous work will be wasted. It's the same with your studies. You can acquire knowledge only through diligence. Now, you've stopped halfway. Isn't it the same as cutting the brocade on the loom?"

   Yue Yangzi was moved by what she said. He again left home to visit scholars. Several years later he became a learned man.
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